Hantavirus infection - Annual Epidemiological Report for 2023

Surveillance and monitoring
Publication series: Annual Epidemiological Report
Time period covered: This report is based on data for 2023 retrieved from The European Surveillance System (TESSy) on 6 November 2024.
Cite:

European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control. Hantavirus infection. In: ECDC. Annual Epidemiological Report for 2023. Stockholm: ECDC; 2025. Stockholm, March 2025.

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For 2023, 28 EU/EEA countries reported 1 885 cases of hantavirus infection (0.4 cases per 100 000 population). The year, along with 2020, marked the lowest rate recorded over the 2019–2023 period. During this time, the overall notification rate fluctuated between 0.4 and 1.1 cases per 100 00 population. Two countries (Finland and Germany) accounted for 60.5% of all reported cases. Prevention mainly relies on rodent control, avoidance of contact with rodent excreta (urine, saliva or droppings), and disinfecting areas contaminated by rodent excreta.